Oliver Fernie
Numerical analysis of zero-carbon HCCI engine fuelled with steam diluted H2/H2O2 blends
Fernie, Oliver; Megaritis, Thanos; Ganippa, Lionel Christopher; Tingas, Efstathios-Al.
Authors
Abstract
The addition of hydrogen peroxide and steam to a hydrogen-fuelled HCCI engine was investigated at various fuel lean conditions ( = 0.2–0.6) and compression ratios (15–20) using a 0-dimensional numerical model. The use of hydrogen peroxide as an ignition promoter demonstrated increased IMEP (16%–39%), thermal efficiency (up to 2%), and reduced NOx (50%–76%) when compared to the conventional method of intake charge heating. When hydrogen peroxide was used as an ignition promoter, a 15% addition of steam was sufficient to reduce NOx by 93%–97%, though this reduced IMEP and thermal efficiency slightly. When heat transfer was considered and steam addition was increased from 0%–10%, no increase in intake air heating was able to match the IMEP of 5% hydrogen peroxide addition without an increase in the equivalence ratio (up to 40%). The parametric space of hydrogen peroxide (0%–25%) and steam (0%–40%) addition was explored in view of engine performance metrics, showing the complete range of conditions possible through control of both inputs. A three-order reduction in NOx was possible through steam addition. An optimal balance of performance and emissions occurred at 5%–10% hydrogen peroxide and 10%–15% steam addition. In a study of compression ratio, very little hydrogen peroxide addition (<5%) was required to achieve 98% of the maximum efficiency at higher compression ratios (19–20), though at lower compression ratios (<17) impractical quantities of hydrogen peroxide were required. The 10% steam addition present at these conditions led to extremely low NOx levels for [] of 0.3 and 0.4, though at [] of 0.5 NOx levels would require some after-treatment. Maintaining constant a high or low load across steam additions was possible through reasonable adjustment of hydrogen peroxide addition.
Citation
Fernie, O., Megaritis, T., Ganippa, L. C., & Tingas, E. (2022). Numerical analysis of zero-carbon HCCI engine fuelled with steam diluted H2/H2O2 blends. Fuel, 326, Article 125100. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2022.125100
Journal Article Type | Article |
---|---|
Acceptance Date | Jun 23, 2022 |
Online Publication Date | Jul 1, 2022 |
Publication Date | 2022-10 |
Deposit Date | Jul 1, 2022 |
Publicly Available Date | Jul 4, 2022 |
Journal | Fuel |
Print ISSN | 0016-2361 |
Publisher | Elsevier |
Peer Reviewed | Peer Reviewed |
Volume | 326 |
Article Number | 125100 |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2022.125100 |
Keywords | Hydrogen, HCCI, Ignition promoter, Hydrogen peroxide, Heavy duty engine, NOx |
Public URL | http://researchrepository.napier.ac.uk/Output/2882289 |
Publisher URL | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016236122019408#d1e6902 |
Files
Numerical analysis of zero-carbon HCCI engine fuelled with steam diluted H2/H2O2 blends
(2.9 Mb)
PDF
Publisher Licence URL
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
You might also like
8th International Electric Vehicle Conference (EVC 2023)
(2023)
Conference Proceeding
Editorial: A glimpse of EVC2023
(2023)
Journal Article
Hydrogen: Where it Can Be Used, How Much is Needed, What it May Cost
(2023)
Book Chapter
Hydrogen for Future Thermal Engines
(2023)
Book
Downloadable Citations
About Edinburgh Napier Research Repository
Administrator e-mail: repository@napier.ac.uk
This application uses the following open-source libraries:
SheetJS Community Edition
Apache License Version 2.0 (http://www.apache.org/licenses/)
PDF.js
Apache License Version 2.0 (http://www.apache.org/licenses/)
Font Awesome
SIL OFL 1.1 (http://scripts.sil.org/OFL)
MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.html)
CC BY 3.0 ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/)
Powered by Worktribe © 2024
Advanced Search