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Evaluation of 3 techniques for determining diet composition.

Henley, S R; Smith, Dave; Raats, J G

Authors

S R Henley

J G Raats



Abstract

Over a period of four days, three goats were employed to compare three techniques applied to the study of herbivore diet selection, namely direct observation, faecal analysis and the recently developed remote control oesophageal fistula valve. Direct observation showed a relatively high level of precision with respect to the woody forage class but a poor measurement of the grass class. The ratios of grass to dicot were similar in the diets as determined by direct observation and valve fistulation, but faecal analysis over-emphasised dicots relative to the other techniques. The greatest overlap in estimated diet was between faecal analysis and valve fistulation. Overall, the valve fistulation technique was considered superior to the other two techniques because it provided reliable estimates of diet composition that could be readily equated to range conditions at the time of ingestion

Citation

Henley, S. R., Smith, D., & Raats, J. G. (2000). Evaluation of 3 techniques for determining diet composition. Journal of range management, 54, (582-588). ISSN 0022-409X

Journal Article Type Article
Publication Date 2001
Deposit Date May 15, 2015
Print ISSN 0022-409X
Peer Reviewed Peer Reviewed
Volume 54
Pages 582-588
Keywords feces collection; diet study techniques; cud; direct observation; shrublands; errors; sampling; herbivores; goats; grazing; feeding preferences
Public URL http://researchrepository.napier.ac.uk/id/eprint/8147