An Open and Shut Case of Closed Questions: An Exploration of Joint Investigative Interview Training in Scotland: An Open and Shut Case of Closed Questions

Goetzold, Susanne

Abstract

Children in Scotland who are subject to child protection interviews should be interviewed jointly by specially trained police officers and social workers who have attended training based on a national curriculum. This study, which was conducted in two Strands, explores the effectiveness of the training, focusing specifically on the free narrative phase of the interview. Strand A explores respondents' self-evaluation, obtained through semi-structured interviews with 16 participants, while Strand B comprises an analysis of 21 role-play interviews. The findings show a considerable discrepancy between perceived practitioner confidence in ability and actual skill levels observed in role-plays, where interviewers showed a persistent overuse of specific and closed questions, while neglecting the use of open prompts and open questions to encourage free narrative. The study concludes that the national curriculum is not as effective in preparing participants for the free narrative phase of the interview as perceived by participants. Possible reasons are explored.

Citation

Goetzold, S. (2017). An Open and Shut Case of Closed Questions: An Exploration of Joint Investigative Interview Training in Scotland: An Open and Shut Case of Closed Questions. Child Abuse Review, 26(2), 116-129. https://doi.org/10.1002/car.2391

• Journal Article Type: Article
• Acceptance Date: Mar 22, 2015
• Online Publication Date: Jul 31, 2015
• Publication Date: 2017-03
• Deposit Date: Oct 11, 2017
• Journal: Child Abuse Review
• Print ISSN: 0952-9136
• Electronic ISSN: 1099-0852
• Publisher: Wiley
• Peer Reviewed: Peer Reviewed
• Volume: 26
• Issue: 2
• Pages: 116-129
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/car.2391
• Keywords: Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health; Law
• Public URL: http://researchrepository.napier.ac.uk/Output/830242