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Natural convective heat transfer in a walled CCPC with PV cell

Li, W; Paul, Manosh C; Sellami, Nazmi; Mallick, Tapas Kumar; Knox, AR

Authors

W Li

Manosh C Paul

Tapas Kumar Mallick

AR Knox



Abstract

The natural convective heat transfer phenomenon in an isolated, walled CCPC with PV cell is studied experimentally at 1000 W/m2 irradiance and 28.5 °C ambient temperature as well as 0°, 10°, 20°, 30° and 40° incidences in indoor laboratory by using solar simulator. Then a series of numerical simulations are launched to estimate the CCPC natural heat transfer behaviour and optical performance based on steady heat transfer and laminar flow models with grey optical option. It is identified that the heat transfer and optical performances of CCPC are dependent on the incidence. Especially, the PV cell is subject to the highest temperature at an incidence less than 20°, and otherwise the top glass cover is with the highest temperature. The predicted temperatures, Nusselt numbers and heat loss ratios are consistent with the experimental observations basically, especially at the incidence less than 20° with (−10.1~+3) % error in temperature, (−35.6~+12.6) % in Nusselt number, and (−1.2~+20.5) % in CCPC wall heat loss ratio. The optical parameters predicted agree very well with the measurements. The heat loss from the CCPC walls accounts for nearly 60% of the total incoming solar irradiance and should be paid significant attention in the design of CCPC.

Citation

Li, W., Paul, M. C., Sellami, N., Mallick, T. K., & Knox, A. (2017). Natural convective heat transfer in a walled CCPC with PV cell. Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, 10, 499-516. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2017.10.009

Journal Article Type Article
Acceptance Date Oct 16, 2017
Online Publication Date Oct 20, 2017
Publication Date 2017-09
Deposit Date Dec 12, 2021
Publicly Available Date Dec 13, 2021
Journal Case studies in thermal engineering
Publisher Elsevier
Peer Reviewed Peer Reviewed
Volume 10
Pages 499-516
DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2017.10.009
Keywords Crossed compound parabolic concentrator, Photovoltaic cell, Natural convective heat transfer, Nusselt number, Solar energy, CFD
Public URL http://researchrepository.napier.ac.uk/Output/2818420

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