Clinical trial of incontinence garments: recognition of the possible influence of the Hawthorne effect

Hanley, Janet; Beveridge, Mairi; Aitken, Cairns; Hunter, John; Dick, Tom; Prescott, Robin

Abstract

The results of clinical trials must be interpreted with care, recognizing that they may be affected by factors other than the items being tested. Different garments were routinely supplied from two distribution centres in Edinburgh, Urocare to the majority of patients in North Lothian and Hygi to those in South Lothian. One hundred patients were recruited and a crossover comparative trial carried out. The response in the two areas was different. Whereas patients in South Lothian found no significant difference between the two garments, those in North Lothian rated the Hygi garment better in terms of comfort (p=0.01), leakage (p

Citation

Hanley, J., Beveridge, M., Aitken, C., Hunter, J., Dick, T., & Prescott, R. (1988). Clinical trial of incontinence garments: recognition of the possible influence of the Hawthorne effect. Clinical Rehabilitation, 2(4), 285-290. https://doi.org/10.1177/026921558800200403

• Journal Article Type: Article
• Acceptance Date: Nov 1, 1988
• Publication Date: 1988-11
• Deposit Date: Aug 5, 2016
• Journal: Clinical Rehabilitation
• Print ISSN: 0269-2155
• Electronic ISSN: 1477-0873
• Publisher: SAGE Publications
• Peer Reviewed: Peer Reviewed
• Volume: 2
• Issue: 4
• Pages: 285-290
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/026921558800200403
• Keywords: Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation; Rehabilitation
• Public URL: http://researchrepository.napier.ac.uk/Output/329234