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Aligning to disadvantage: How corporate political activity and strategic homophily create path dependence in the firm

Perchard, Andrew; MacKenzie, Niall G

Authors

Andrew Perchard

Niall G MacKenzie



Abstract

To what extent should firms get close to government for competitive advantage? What happens if they get too close? In this article we explore how corporate political activity inculcated strategic homophily in leading UK aluminium producer, the British Aluminium Company Ltd, resulting in its path dependence and eventual lock-in. The article makes three main contributions: a longitudinal study of corporate political activity and strategic homophily revealing their organizational manifestations and detailed understanding of certain mechanisms of path dependence; articulating the value of historical methods and perspectives to exploring organizational path dependence; and exploring the impact that prolonged business-government relations can have on the organizational behaviour and strategic outlook of the firm with implications for TMT selection and environmental scanning. In so doing it responds to calls for firms to align market positions with political activity, as well as those for the recognition of the value of business history in better understanding the links between corporate political activity and firm performance. It further elucidates the longer-term consequences of strategic homophily, which has to date focused on the early stages of venture formation.

Citation

Perchard, A., & MacKenzie, N. G. (2021). Aligning to disadvantage: How corporate political activity and strategic homophily create path dependence in the firm. Human Relations, 74(7), 978-1006. https://doi.org/10.1177/0018726720908923

Journal Article Type Article
Acceptance Date Jan 1, 2020
Online Publication Date Mar 3, 2020
Publication Date 2021-07
Deposit Date Mar 2, 2022
Journal Human Relations
Print ISSN 0018-7267
Electronic ISSN 1741-282X
Publisher SAGE Publications
Peer Reviewed Peer Reviewed
Volume 74
Issue 7
Pages 978-1006
DOI https://doi.org/10.1177/0018726720908923
Keywords Business history, corporate political activity, elites, path dependence, strategic homophily
Public URL http://researchrepository.napier.ac.uk/Output/2850317