The Struggle is Real: Theorising Community Justice Restructuring Agonistically

Buchan, Jamie

Abstract

This article is a novel use of the ‘agonistic framework’ – a theory of penal change developed in the US, which emphasises the role of hidden conflict – to analyse recent organisational reforms to probation in Scotland. It begins by drawing on recent empirical data to analyse the role of conflict between centralising and localist interests in driving these reforms. This is contrasted with a Scottish policy consensus over decarceration through diversion to community penalties, which despite broad support has been unsuccessful. To explain this contradictory situation, the article builds on recent agonistic literature on the exclusion of some conflicts from penal fields, adding new insights about the circumscription of smaller penal fields. It argues that together these factors serve to ‘crowd out’ debates necessary for substantive change. This new development of the agonistic framework helps explain Scotland’s lack of progress towards decarceration, with policy relevance for other smaller jurisdictions.

Citation

Buchan, J. (2020). The Struggle is Real: Theorising Community Justice Restructuring Agonistically. European Journal of Probation, 12(2), 73-90. https://doi.org/10.1177/2066220320927353

• Journal Article Type: Article
• Acceptance Date: Apr 27, 2020
• Online Publication Date: May 25, 2020
• Publication Date: 2020-08
• Deposit Date: Apr 29, 2020
• Publicly Available Date: May 25, 2020
• Journal: European Journal of Probation
• Print ISSN: 2066-2203
• Publisher: SAGE Publications
• Peer Reviewed: Peer Reviewed
• Volume: 12
• Issue: 2
• Pages: 73-90
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/2066220320927353
• Public URL: http://researchrepository.napier.ac.uk/Output/2656324